I believe we now understand that indeed we are in a
spiritual battle. We are faced with it every day. It is important therefore to
answer these questions like, “Who is our enemy? What power does our enemy have?
There are different views on where Satan came from and
how he got the power he has. Isaiah
14:12 says, “How art thou fallen
from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how
art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!”
Ezekiel
28:14 says, “Son of
man, take up a lamentation upon the king of Tyre, and say to him, Thus saith
the Lord GOD; Thou sealest up the sum, full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.”
These scriptures tell us that God created a beautiful
angel Lucifer who had wonderful features, rich stones, decorations, etc. We are
told that he was perfect in all his ways according to Ezekiel 28:15, “Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day that thou
wast created, till iniquity was found in thee.” However, he then became
proud and rebelled against God.
A doctrine has been formed around Revelation 12:4, where it is recorded, “And his tail drew the third part of the stars of heaven, and cast them
to the earth: and the dragon stood before the woman who was ready to be
delivered, to devour her child as soon as it was born.” The doctrine is
about the devil convincing one-third of God’s angels to join him and confront
God in a fight. It also asserts that in the fight God defeated him and cast him
down to the earth. However, the rest of the entire Bible does not make mention
of such.
Some theories say that Satan ruled the earth before Adam
was put in the Garden of Eden. This means he fell before Adam came to being.
Cataclysm believes that something happened between Genesis 1:1 and Genesis 1:2.
This theory believes there was judgment that took place thus resulting on the
earth becoming waste i.e. without form and void. What this theory means is that
there was a recreation. This therefore implies that God created Adam and Eve, and
then placed them where there was this beast called Satan and his demons with
their evil and corruption so that man would have a choice between good and
evil. This portrays God in a different light if He would put His innocent
people where there was this wild beast just to tempt them. Would you leave your
small child where you knew there was a dangerous wild beast just to tempt him?
This would be abuse. God is too loving and caring to do such a thing.
How
did the devil fall?
The belief I follow is that God sent Lucifer who was God’s
top angel to come down to the earth to minister to Adam and Eve in the Garden
of Eden. By this time he was not Satan. Hebrews
1:14 says, “Are they not all
ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall inherit
salvation?” We learn from this portion of scripture that all angels are
sent to minister to us. The divine mission or assignment for Lucifer on earth
was to serve not tempt Adam. He however, transgressed when he was there. We get
information on what happened in Isaiah
14 and Ezekiel 28. We are told
how Lucifer became Satan. God, through the prophet addressed a physical person;
that is the King of Babylon in Isaiah 14:4
and King of Tyre in Ezekiel 28:12.
What was addressed in these scriptures was a demonic power that was behind the
physical person.
Force
behind a physical person
In Matthew 16:23
we hear Jesus speaking these words, “But
he turned, and said to Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan; thou art an offense to
me: for thou savorest not the things that are of God, but those that are of
men.” What was happening here? Jesus was speaking to Peter but addressing a
demonic power that was operating through Peter. So the same thing was happening
in Ezekiel 28:11-12:
Eze 28:13 Thou
hast been in Eden the garden of God; every precious stone was thy
covering, the sardius, topaz, and the diamond, the beryl, the onyx, and the
jasper, the sapphire, the emerald, and the carbuncle, and gold: the workmanship
of thy tabrets and of thy pipes was prepared in thee in the day that thou wast
created.
Eze 28:14
Thou art the anointed cherub that covereth; and I have set thee so:
thou wast upon the holy mountain of God; thou hast walked up and down in the
midst of the stones of fire.
Eze 28:15
Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day that thou wast created, till
iniquity was found in thee.
The scripture gives us a description of Lucifer who was
placed in the Garden of Eden and how he was created. Lucifer’s transgression
against God came about in the Garden of Eden. This is described in Genesis 3
when he entered into a snake. He used the serpent to speak and tempt Eve. The
serpent was successful in convincing Adam and Eve to eat of the fruit of the
tree of the knowledge of good and evil. This is the time Lucifer rebelled
against God.
Revelation
12:3-4 is not a strong basis for saying Satan took one-third of
God’s angels and led a rebellion against God. How could Satan win against his Creator
who had two-thirds of angels on His side? How could he even win if he had all
the angels of God on his side? We are talking about the Creator of the whole
universe here. How could he directly confront Him?
Absolute
Authority to rule
God had given absolute authority i.e. unconditional
authority to Adam and Eve to rule and dominate the earth and all that was in
it. It is supposed that angels including Lucifer had been given delegated
authority i.e. conditional authority. This is the kind of authority that could
be taken away the moment one violates the conditions that accompany the given
authority.
We learn that Adam and Eve were given unconditional
authority. That means there were no restrictions and qualifications to the
power and authority given by God over the earth. This is found in Genesis 1:26-28:
Gen 1:26 And
God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have
dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the
cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping animal that creepeth
upon the earth.
Gen 1:27
So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him;
male and female created he them.
Gen
1:28 And God blessed them, and God said
to them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue it: and
have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over
every living animal that moveth upon the earth.
God spoke and gave authority, power, and dominion when He
created man. Looking carefully to these scripture, you realize that there was
no condition or qualification on what God gave to mankind.
The
Integrity of God
God is always faithful to His Word. What He speaks gets
established as a law. He does not turn His back on His Word. Look at what Psalms 89:34, Hebrews 6:18 and Numbers
23:19 say:
Psa 89:34 My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that hath gone out of
my lips.
Heb 6:18 That by two immutable things, in which it was impossible for God to lie, we might have a
strong consolation, who have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set
before us.
Num 23:19 God is not a man, that he should lie; neither the son of man,
that he should repent: hath he said, and shall he not do it? or hath he
spoke, and shall he not make it good?
All the above scriptures reveal God as a true and very
reliable Creator. He can be fully trusted on what He says in His Word. That is
what keeps the universe in place. He holds everything by His Word and
integrity. Look at what Hebrews 1:3
says.
Heb 1:3 Who being the brightness of his
glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the
word of his power, when he had by himself made purification of our sins, sat
down on the right hand of the Majesty on high.
God never violates what He says. After having given Adam
and Eve absolute authority, He could not take it back after they had handed it
to Satan. God gave away absolute dominion of the earth.
God
bound Himself by His Word
It was not God’s purpose for man to hand over power and
authority to Satan. Man willingly yielded dominion over to the devil. The
integrity of God did not allow Him to stop or reverse what had happened. He
could not take back the authority. God is not like men who often reverse what
they had said or given to others once there is a violation of expectation. So
God bound Himself by His Word. The reason is that God magnified His Word above
all His names.
“I
will worship towards thy holy temple, and praise thy name for thy
loving-kindness and for thy truth: for thou hast magnified thy word above all
thy name.” (Psalms 138:2)
The name of Jesus is the only name given under heaven by
which we must be saved. The Bible tells us that every knee shall bow before the
name of Jesus and every tongue shall confess that Jesus Christ is Lord
according to Philippians 2:9-11. The
name of the Lord is a strong tower according to Proverbs 18:10.
Php 2:9 Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which
is above every name:
Php 2:10
That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven,
and things on earth, and things under the earth;
Php 2:11
And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord,
to the glory of God the Father.
Pro 18:10 The name of the LORD is a strong tower: the righteous runneth into it,
and is safe.
Having all the above, we note that God has magnified His
Word even above the name of Jesus.
Lucifer knew the integrity of God. So when he heard that
God was giving absolute authority to Adam and Eve, he wanted to exploit the
opportunity. With the supposition that he had conditional authority to
function, he knew such could be taken away from him instantly once the
conditions his authority were violated. This shows us that he could not directly
confront God with delegated authority. Once taken, he would just have
absolutely no power at all.
It is acknowledged that some things are not clearly
stated in scripture. So they may be beyond human knowledge according to Deuteronomy 29:29, which says, “The secret things
belong to the LORD our God: but those things
which are revealed belong to
us, and to our children for ever, that we may do all the words of this law.”
With the understanding of God, His nature, His character,
and His Word, this is the direction to which Biblical evidence points. There is
no evidence that proves angels have unconditional power and authority like that
which was given to Adam and Eve. However, we learn that angels have freewill
according to 2 Peter 2:4, which
says, “For if God spared not the angels
that sinned, but cast them down to hell,
and delivered them into chains of darkness,
to be reserved to judgment.” (2 Peter 2:4).
It may be concluded therefore with all that has been indicated here that Satan could not directly charge against God with one- third of the angels. Lucifer just took advantage of getting absolute authority to dominate and rule the earth, which originally belonged to mankind.
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